Memorial to the Start Westward
"Commemorating the First Permanent Settlement of the Northwest Territory."
Historical Context
Northwest Ordinance
Legislation passed creating the Northwest Territory, the first organized territory of the U.S.
Marietta Founded
48 pioneers arrived at the mouth of the Muskingum River to establish the first permanent settlement.
Monument Dedicated
Dedicated by President Franklin D. Roosevelt during the 150th anniversary celebrations.
The Sculpture
Sculpted by Gutzon Borglum (famous for Mount Rushmore), this massive sandstone pylon features five limestone figures representing the nation's expansion westward.
The figures depict the spirit of the pioneer, looking out toward the Muskingum River, symbolizing the gateway to the new frontier.
"Here, at the confluence of the rivers, a new chapter of American history began, carving a path for the nation's future."
Location
Muskingum Park
Front St, Marietta, OH
The Artist
Gutzon Borglum
Sculptor of Mt. Rushmore
Significance
Start of Westward Expansion
Est. 1938